Reflexology - Massage Techniques and Types

Reflexology has its origins in acupressure. This ancient therapy was very popular in ancient China. There are also artifacts that suggest that reflexology therapy was also popular in ancient Greece. Modern day reflexology was introduced by Dr. William Fitzgerald in the early 1900s.

According to the principle of reflexology the entire body is divided into ten zones. These zones correspond to various parts of the body such as the head, neck, chest, and digestive system. Each of these zones have corresponding reflexology pressure points. These pressure points are located on the hands, feet, and outer ear. When these pressure points are stimulated, they affect the corresponding reflex zone. For example, pressing the fingertips is said to stimulate the head, and can help to relieve headaches.

Reflexologists stimulate the various reflexology pressure points by massaging the reflexology pressure points. During a typical session of reflexology massage therapy, the therapist will first ascertain what your medical problems are. He or she will then stimulate the corresponding reflex zones by pressing the pressure points on your hands, feet, or outer ear. The massaging of these pressure points can be done using the thumb, fingers, or through the use of special reflexology instruments. There are special reflexology charts that show the location of these reflexology pressure points on the body.

Reflexology massage can be used to treat a variety of ailments including asthma, constipation, headaches, sinusitis, and pain and stiffness in the muscles and joints. In addition to treating common ailments, reflexology therapy can also be used to pep the functioning of the body’s vital organs. So even if you are not suffering from any ailments, a relaxing reflexology massage can do you a lot of good.

The most common form of reflexology massage therapy is the reflexology foot massage. This relaxing massage therapy not only helps to soothe aching feet, it also helps you to de-stress and promotes good health. If you are strapped for time and space, a relaxing reflexology hand massage is also a good option. This massage can be performed anywhere, while you are in office, commuting, or relaxing at home. Ear reflexology is not as popular as the other forms of reflexology because it requires precise application of pressure to the outer ear, due to the small area in which these reflex points are contained. It should only be attempted by an expert reflexologist.

Tags: massage therapy and reflexology, reflexology massage therapy, reflexology Pressure Points, reflexology therapy

This entry was posted on Monday, March 23rd, 2009 at 12:33 am and is filed under Massage Therapy. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.

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Shiatsu Foot Massage Techniques and Benefits

Standing on your own feet is an oft heard cliché which we may have heard at some time or the other. But in our ever so busy fast paced lives, we find no time to rest our weary feet. Here’s where shiatsu foot massage steps in. This massage will leave your feet revitalized.

Shiatsu means `finger pressure ‘in Japanese. This technique has been followed for centuries and is based on the philosophy that vital energy flows through various body points called meridians. The massage involves the use of fingers, thumbs, palms, elbows, knees, and feet to massage the body. Whenever blood circulation is stimulated through the process of massage, it releases essential nutrients and takes away the toxins. This purifies your systems and makes you feel refreshed.

Shiatsu foot massage therapy involves the application of pressure at the appropriate meridian points to promote the proper functioning of the related body systems. Initially, your feet are gently rubbed to loosen the feet and prepare them for a massage.

The feet are lightly stroked to induce the blood vessels to produce a little heat. This is called stroking, to get the blood flowing better. Then your ankles are massaged in a clockwise and anti clockwise direction to relax them. Your feet are then swiveled and pressure is applied to relieve fatigue in the ball of the foot. Knuckles are used from your heel to the toes in a kneading motion. To relax your toes the therapists will slip their fingers between two toes and pull them, squeeze them, and rotate them. There is yet another technique in which the therapist use their bare feet to massage your feet and the soles. For this you may have lie on a mattress. The therapists will stand with their back to you, placing their heel on your foot and their toes on the ground. They slowly work up to your toes.

To start with, the massage relaxes and revives your feet. It also reduces or puts off headaches. Eyes strain and stress are also lessened. It eases stomach aches and helps in improving the functioning of the kidneys, bladder, and the excretory system. It alleviates pain in the spine and improves posture. The massage stimulates the lymphatic system, thus clearing the toxins in your body. It also energizes the nerves that control the lungs and the complete bronchial system.

With all these benefits, you feel pampered and all the tensions melt away. Now, with zest and life in your feet, go ahead and stand on your own feet.

Tags: shiatsu foot massage, shiatsu foot massage benefits, shiatsu foot massage techniques, shiatsu foot massage therapy

This entry was posted on Monday, March 23rd, 2009 at 12:20 am and is filed under Massage Therapy. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.

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Shiatsu Massage Techniques and Benefits

Developed by the Chinese in around 530 BC, the Shiatsu massage technique evolved and later moved on to Japan, Southern Asia, and Korea, where it was predominantly practiced. Shiatsu is derived from the Japanese word `shi’ and `atsu’ literally meaning finger pressure. It does not stop with the use of finger pressure but also incorporates the use of thumbs, palms, knees, elbows, forearms, and feet. This massage technique is meant to unify the spiritual, philosophical, and medical aspects of its patients.

Shiatsu balances the body’s natural energy centers. It removes any blockages by applying pressure on the energy lines, or meridians, and promotes good health. It restores the normal flow of essential bio-energy in the body. The `chi’ brings in fresh, strong energy and bears away the spent energy along with the toxins. Shiatsu is done not only for relaxation but also to relieve a wide range of ailments and symptoms. Some of them are rheumatoid arthritis, muscle pain, migraine headaches, pregnancy, and ailments of the circulatory and digestive system.

A shiatsu massage therapist first makes diagnosis about how the energy flows, where it is blocked and where it is needed be released in your body. The therapeutic process begins with a gentle massage by stretching and manipulation of the skin to invigorate and relax the muscles. Gentle or high pressure may be used while massaging, but it is never painful. The session can last from four minutes to an hour.

When you go for a massage session, wear loose comfortable clothing such as linen or cotton. You may be asked to lie on a padded mat on the floor. It could also be a beaded mat or a futon. Allow yourself to relax and let the masseuse know about any medical conditions or areas of concern so that you can obtain the maximum benefit from the massage session.

Shiatsu stimulates blood circulation in the capillaries of the skin’s soft tissues, and excites the sebaceous glands keeping your skin soft and supple. When shiatsu massage is applied on the hands and legs it gets rid of the symptoms of arthritis and eases muscular pain. It also lessens migraine headaches. It aids women during labor and also inhibits menstrual pain. The massage assists in proper digestion of food and the removal of waste products.

Tags: shiatsu massage, Shiatsu massage benefits, Shiatsu Massage Techniques, shiatsu massage therapist, shiatsu massage therapy

This entry was posted on Monday, March 23rd, 2009 at 12:16 am and is filed under Massage Therapy. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.

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Baby Massage Therapy & Techniques

While baby massage has been prevalent in the East for centuries, the West is only now waking up to its therapeutic effects. There is no doubt that massage is a good therapy for infants, leading to improved physical, mental and emotional development.

There are many techniques and methods of massage, as there are various oils that are recommended.

Baby massage oil: Therapists recommend natural unscented vegetable oils for infant and baby massage. Olive oil and grape seed oil are popular across the world, while in India, mustard oil is usually the first choice. Creams, lotions and baby oils, containing mineral oils and chemicals, are best avoided. They can not only cause allergies, babies have a habit of putting their hands in their mouth, and licking these minerals can be harmful. While some therapists recommend essential oils because of their aroma and therapeutic benefits, others think it is best to avoid them, because their strong smells can be overpowering for a baby.

Baby massage techniques: There are many techniques for massaging a baby. But a baby is not particular whether you are using acupressure or a Swedish or a Kerela massage. For baby massage therapy, just use gentle strokes, and adjust the pressure of your hands according to the age of the infant.

• Use gentler strokes for a month-old baby than, for say, an eight-month old.

• The room must be pleasantly warm, because the baby will be unclothed and may catch a cold if the temperature is low.

• Keep all your massage related items – such as oil, towels, wipes - handy before you start the massage.

• Lay the baby down on a soft towel or blanket. You can use a table or you can even stretch out your legs and place the baby on it.

• Place the baby face up, on the surface of the massage area.

• You can use soft music for your massage therapy as this will help to create a calm and soothing atmosphere.

• Start by pouring about half a teaspoon of the oil on your palms and rubbing them gently together, before applying. The baby’s bare skin is very sensitive to heat and cold and rubbing your hands together warms them up.

• Baby massage therapists usually recommend starting from the head, using circular strokes of the hand on the chest and stomach, up-and-down strokes on the legs and arms, and upward strokes on the back.

• The massage should not last for more than 30 minutes, and you must stop even earlier, if you feel that baby is feeling uncomfortable for whatever reason.

Massaging your baby is one of the best therapies and promotes well-being. It is considered by many to be as important as any nutrients and food, so try to do it every day.

Tags: baby massage, baby massage oil, baby massage techniques, baby massage therapist, baby massage therapy

This entry was posted on Thursday, March 19th, 2009 at 5:27 am and is filed under Massage Therapy. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.

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Benefits of Amma Massage Therapy

Origin: Amma Massage is a very ancient therapeutic form of massage which is more than 5000 years old. It has its foundation in traditional Chinese medicine. Amma is actually a very old Chinese word, which means ‘push-pull’ (am-ma). It has been adapted as Amma Massage Therapy, and is practiced in China, Japan, as well as in the West, one such place being Bethesda.

Principles: According to ancient Chinese medicine, Qi or Chi, is the life force flowing through our entire body. When this flow is interrupted or blocked for any reason, the person suffers from some ailment or disease. The aim of Amma Massage is to remove these blockages by applying pressure at specific points (just like in acupuncture), in order to re-start the smooth flow of chi, so that the person becomes healthy again.

Benefits: Amma Massage Therapy has proved beneficial in preventing and treating diabetes, arthritis, sprains, hypertension, chronic fatigue, gastrointestinal and circulatory ailments, neuromuscular disorders, respiratory diseases such as asthma and bronchitis, as well as auto-immune diseases such as scleroderma. It also benefits those with back pain, headaches, insomnia, irritable bowel, edema, while being effective in cases of infertility and for reducing stress and anxiety. It also helps to build and fortify the immune system and so results in a reduction of health problems.

Some massage therapists also claim that they have used these techniques effectively in cancer treatment.

Many hospitals also provide Amma Therapy as an additional holistic treatment along with allopathic treatment.

Principles: Amma Massage therapists use a combination of stroking, stretching, kneading, vibrating, pressing and tapping on the 361 pressure points of the body in order to remove the blockages and restart the free flow of chi. While the therapist relies mainly on the strength and sensitivity of their hands, in some case they may also use their elbows, arms, feet and knees for the massage.

Diagnosis: A good practitioner will carry out a thorough assessment to diagnose the specific ailment. They will enquire as to what the patient likes or dislikes, diet, bowel movement. They will feel the pulse, observe complexion, and even the smell and color of the tongue.

After the diagnosis is over, the patient changes into loose clothing and undergoes a massage session of approximately one hour.

Amma massage goes beyond mere massage - the therapist also makes various dietary and nutritional recommendations, along with exercise requirements.

Bethesda in Washington DC offers certified and licensed professionals, with massages tailored for each individual.

Tags: amma massage, amma massage bethesda, amma massage therapy, amma massage therapy bethesda

This entry was posted on Thursday, March 19th, 2009 at 5:23 am and is filed under Massage Therapy. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.

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Benefits of Baby Massage

In Asia, the benefits of baby massage have been recognized for thousands of years. Sometimes a maid is employed for this purpose, but now, more and more mothers, and fathers too, prefer to do it themselves. Every day a time is set aside for the infant to be gently with oil.

Bonding: First and foremost, massaging helps to increase bonding between parent and baby. Bonding is not an automatic process; it is created day after day, and the best way is interaction through this non-verbal language of touch, which is one of the major senses. This also sets up a channel of body communication, and many experts feel that babies who have been massaged since birth have better communication skills. As the mother spends time massaging her baby, both get to know each other better.

Relaxation: Baby massage benefits also include a feeling of relaxation, not just for the baby, but also for the parent. Although we may think that a baby’s life is the ultimate in relaxation, the transition from a warm, dark and tranquil womb to an outside world full of light and sound can be quite stressful. Massage helps to relax the muscles, and when done on a regular basis, ensures restful and longer sleep at night. Blood pressure and heart rate too slow down and stabilize with a massage, helping the baby to relax. Stroking and touching also releases a feel-good chemical called oxytocin, which benefits and de-stresses the parent as well as the baby.

Stimulation: Another infant massage benefit is that it also provides stimulation for the baby. While certain muscles need to be relaxed, there are some muscles which need to be stimulated for better performance. Some babies have poor circulatory systems and their hands and feet are always cold. A few minutes of gentle massage helps to increase blood flow, warm them up and make them more comfortable.

Better digestion: Massage also benefits the baby by stimulating their digestive system. A gentle massage encourages the expulsion of colicky gas and can provide immense relief.

Relief from pain is another benefit of baby massage. Other than colic pains, there can be other pains which parents could be unaware of and massage provides relief from these.

Weight gain: Baby massage has also been known to result not only in resistance to disease, but also in weight gain and is thus especially beneficial for pre-term or underweight infants.

Tags: baby massage benefits, benefits of baby massage, benefits of infant massage, infant massage benefits, the benefits of infant massage

This entry was posted on Thursday, March 19th, 2009 at 5:30 am and is filed under Massage Therapy. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.

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Hand & Foot Reflexology Can Relieve Headaches

Hand and Foot Reflexology Can Relieve Headaches

Hand and foot reflexology can help relieve the symptoms of a headache. Reflexology is a system of reflexes in which a map of the body is interposed on the feet, hands, ears and even face. The feet, hands and ears “reflect” the body parts or “are a reflection of the body.” By working with specific finger and thumb pressure on these reflex points, a physiological change occurs in the body. Reflexology is deeply relaxing, improves blood flow, relieves stress and helps the body normalize itself naturally.

The corresponding area to the head and neck on the hand is the thumb and fingers, and on the feet, the toes. The pads are the head reflexes and the long finger and toe areas are the neck reflexes. The top-of-the-shoulder/upper trapezius muscle reflexes are where the toe or fingers meet the hand or foot, in the web areas and around the base of the fingers and toes.

Headaches are caused by different factors. Stress and tension, sinus problems, migraines and intestinal disorders are the most common. Hand and foot reflexology can be specifically targeted to one of these conditions or administered to cover all possibilities. For example, in the case of a tension or stress headache, the reflexologist concentrates on the part of the hand and/or foot that corresponds to the neck and shoulder area, in the long part of the fingers and toes, in the web areas, and around the base of the thumb and fingers and toes, relieving the tension around the neck and shoulders.

By treating the distal portions (or ends) of all four fingers and the thumb, or all the toes, reflexologists are stimulating the head, brain and sinus reflexes. The University of Maryland Medical Center reports that reflexology can be used to aid in migraine relief and decrease the amount of medication that migraine sufferers must consume to alleviate their pain.

Hand reflexology has advantages over the more conventional foot reflexology. It can be practiced unobtrusively anywhere, so when a headache strikes, help is immediately available. You can practice it on yourself or on another person. It also is suitable for both the old and the very young. You should avoid working deeply in the web of the thumb when pregnant, because it can stimulate contractions. Otherwise, it is an extremely helpful area to work. There is a meridian point in the thumb web, up against the second metacarpal bone of the hand that is especially good for headaches and migraines. To work the web areas, use a “milking” massage, using your thumb and index finger to squeeze the muscle area of the webs between the fingers, thumbs and toes. Not just the skin, but include the body of the muscle.

Among other techniques, treatment consists of finger and thumb walking techniques, over specific areas of the hand or foot, inching along like an inchworm in little “bites” to stimulate all the reflex points. One treatment normally will relieve a headache, but if you suffer recurring headaches, consider a course of six to eight sessions over a number of weeks. Once this is complete, a "tune-up" treatment once a month can help keep the headaches from recurring. Some people say they feel like they are “floating” after a session, some people feel relaxed and energized and some people feel relaxed and sleepy. It seems to depend on what the person needs at the time. Many people feel that reflexology is more relaxing than a full body massage. I believe when you can get into a deeply relaxed state, is the space where natural healing occurs.

Reflexology is not a substitute for professional medical care but a complement that works alongside your medical team's efforts. Because reflexology also increases the flow of fluids in the body, you may feel thirsty after a treatment, so do drink plenty of water, but avoid alcohol, as you may find the treatment increases its effect. Not only may it increase the immediate effect of alcohol, but it may create more stress on the body organs as the body tries to process the reflexology treatment and clear the body of the alcohol. (Note that alcohol is dehydrating and requires several glasses of water to help the body reestablish hydration)

        

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